State Directory

Criminal Defense Lawyers in Illinois

Browse this state directory, then narrow by city when a local Criminal Defense page is available.

Choose a city

These cities currently have Criminal Defense directory coverage in Illinois.

City-level pages for this practice area will appear here as coverage expands.

About Criminal Defense in Illinois

Felony and misdemeanor cases in Cook County are heard in the Circuit Court of Cook County's Criminal Division, based at the George N. Leighton Criminal Court Building; other Illinois counties use their own circuit court.

In Illinois, a prosecution for a felony not otherwise specified must generally be commenced within three years after the offense, and a misdemeanor within one year and six months, unless another provision or an extension under Section 3-6 applies.

The Circuit Court of Cook County's Criminal Division hears felony prosecutions commenced by indictment or information, along with related habeas corpus and extradition matters.

In Cook County felony cases, preliminary hearings must be held within 30 days of the defendant's arrest.

Sources: Illinois Compiled Statutes, 720 ILCS 5/3-5, Circuit Court of Cook County (verified 2026-07-03)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I choose a Criminal Defense lawyer in Illinois?

Look for an attorney with relevant Criminal Defense experience, confirm they are licensed to practice in Illinois, and use an initial consultation to evaluate whether their approach and communication style fit your situation.

What should I prepare before contacting a lawyer?

Gather any documents relevant to your matter, write a short timeline of key events, and prepare a list of questions about cost, process, and expected timeline. Being organized helps an attorney evaluate your situation quickly.

Can I compare lawyers across different cities in Illinois?

Yes — legal requirements for many practice areas are largely set at the state level, so Criminal Defense attorneys in different Illinois cities can often help with similar matters. Comparing profiles across nearby cities can widen your options if local coverage is limited.